Department Of Physics
Laboratory
Department offers two laboratory courses in Physics at undergraduate level and two laboratory courses in Material Science & Engineering at postgraduate level. The laboratory courses cover the experiments which are of direct relevance to the students of Material Science & Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, IT, Electronics, Biotechnology. The experiments cover the following topics:
M.Tech
Materials- Polymer, Ceramics, Metals. Alloys, Composites, Nanomaterials, Biomaterials
Materials Synthesis- Synthesis of different materials by chemical, solid state etc methods
Material analysis- Microstructure analysis, Structure by X-ray diffraction
Material characterization:
- Optical characterization: Absorption Spectroscopy in UV-VIS and IR region, Emission Spectroscopy
- Electrical Characterization: Electrical conductivity, Impedence measurement, Dielectric constant,
- Magnetic Characterization: Magneto resistance, Magnetic Susceptibility, Hysterisis, Magneto optic rotation, Magnetostriction.
Experiments in M. Tech Level
- Microstructure analysis of different type of samples (Metals, Ceramics & Polymers)
- Determination of band gap of unknown semiconductor material using four probe technique
- Determination of carrier density, mobility and type of semiconductor Using Hall Effect
- To study the Dielectric behavior of materials with varying temperature
- To study magneto-striction of materials using Michelson Interferometer and laser beam
- Structure determination using X-ray diffraction pattern
- Characteristics of P-N junction diode with varying temperature.
- Measurement of magneto-resistance of semiconductor materials
- To study the characteristics of an optical fiber
- Synthesis and characterization of ceramic materials
- Synthesis and characterization of nano-particles
- Synthesis and characterization of polymer materials
- Measurement of average grain size in microstructures using optical microscope
- Analysis of magnetic susceptibility of magnetic materials
- Indexing of crystallographic planes in transmission electron diffraction patterns
- Preparation of thin films and characterization
Major Equipments
Material Science Lab (M.Tech Lab)
S.No. |
EQUIPMENT |
MAKE |
1 |
Vacuum coating unit with accessories |
12A4D Hind High Vacuum Company Pvt. Ltd. |
2 |
High resolution Optical Micro scope with accessory |
The National Scientific Instrument Co. |
3 |
Lambda 35 double beam UV/Visible spectrophotometer with accessories |
Perkin Elemer, Germany |
4 |
Spectrum BX-II FTIR spectrophotometer with accessories |
Perkin Elemer, Germany |
5 |
LS-55 Luminescence spectrometer with accessories |
Perkin Elemer, Germany |
6 |
Low temperature setup (upto 77K) with LS-55 Luminescence spectrometer |
Perkin Elemer, Germany |
7 |
Dual analytical balance |
Citizen CX-265 |
8 |
polishing machine |
The National Scientific Instrument Co. |
9 |
Hardness testing machine |
Just Machine |
10 |
Nano-Voltmeter, Digital Multimeter |
Keithely |
11 |
High Temperature furnace & lab tubular furnace (upto 1200°C), Hot plate and Oven |
Narang Scientific Pvt. Ltd. |
12 |
LCR Meter |
Hioki, Japan |
13 |
Hot air oven |
Mac flow Engineering |
14 |
Water purification system |
Millipore |
15 |
Electro Magnet |
Raman Scientific |
16 |
Impedance Analyzer (Up to 35 MHz) |
NEWTONS 4TH LTD., UK Make Model PSM1735 |
17 |
P.I.D. controlled High Temperature Tub Furnace up to 14500 C |
JUPITER ENGINEERING WORKS |
18 |
P-E loop measurement with temperature & interfaced with computer |
Marine India Ltd., |
19 |
Electromagnet (which can produce magnetic field upto 1.5 Tesla) |
Plytronics corporation |
20 |
Nano volt meter+ AC & DC current Source |
Keithley Instruments, USA, |
21 |
Programmable Spin Coater |
Apex Instrument Co.India |
22 |
High Temperature programmable Furnace (upto 1350 C) |
JUPITER ENGINEERING WORKS |
23 |
X RAY DIFRACTOMETER |
SHIMADZU ANALYTICAL |
B.Tech
Optics - Interference, Diffraction, Polarization.
Electricity and magnetism - Specific Resistance, Magnetic Field, Dielectric Constant, Magnetic Susceptibility, Hysterisis Behavior, Magneto-optic rotation etc.
Modern Physics - Plank's constant, e/m etc.
Lasers - Numerical Aperture, Beam Divergence, Magnetostriction.
Semiconductors - Hall Effect, Four Probe Method.
Laboratory is well equipped with latest scientific equipment for experiments on above topics.
Experiments in B. Tech level:
- To determine the wavelength of sodium light with the help of Newton’s rings.
- To determine the wavelength of sodium light by using Fresnel’s Bi-Prism.
- To determine the specific rotation of cane sugar solution by using Polarimeter.
- To determine the dispersive power of material of prism by spectrometer.
- To determine the wavelength of different spectral lines by spectrometer with the help of diffraction grating.
- To study photo-electric effect and determine the Plank’s constant (h).
- To determine the resistance per unit length of bridge wire and specific resistance of material of the given wire using Carey Foster’s bridge.
- To study the variation of magnetic field along the axis of Helmholtz galvanometer.
- Study of the properties of Optical Fiber and determination of numerical aperture, attenuation coefficient etc (experiment I-V as per the manual).
- Determination of band-gap of a semiconductor by using four probe technique.
- Determination of Susceptibility of paramagnetic liquid by using Quinck’s tube.
- Determination of e/m (charge mass ration) of electron by using Thompson’s method.
- Study of Hall Effect and determination of allied coefficients.
- Study of variation of dielectric constant with temperature.
- To determine the wavelength of laser light using diffraction grating.
- Study of the magnetostricition by using optical technique.
- Study of V-I characteristics of different diodes.
Major Equipments
(B.Tech Lab)
S.No. |
EQUIPMENT |
MAKE |
1 |
Spectrometer |
Osaw |
2 |
Michelson Interferometer |
Raman scientific |
3 |
Traveling microscope |
Osaw |
4 |
Telescope |
Osaw |
5 |
Electromagnet |
Raman scientific |
6 |
Gauss meter |
Raman scientific |
7 |
Cathode Ray Tube |
Omega |
8 |
Digital oscilloscope |
Aplab |
9 |
Helium neon Laser source (2mw) |
Raman scientific |
10 |
Polarimeter |
Osaw |
11 |
Helmholtz galvanometer |
Parco |
